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Sheep-CRC INF saliva sampling for monitoring parasite resistance using CARLA assay

Project start date: 30 June 2011
Project end date: 30 August 2013
Publication date: 01 September 2013
Project status: Completed
Livestock species: Sheep
Relevant regions: National
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Summary

​Breeding sheep for enhanced immunity to gastrointestinal is one potential means of controlling parasites as the rate of anthelmintic failure increases. The CARLA® Saliva test measures a protective antibody response to nematode L3s and can be used to breed sheep that are more resistant to parasite infection.   
CarLA specific IgA antibody levels in saliva were measured on a regular basis in 8 Information Nucleus Flocks located across Australia. The aim of the CARLA® testing was to determine for a range of different localities, when good CARLA® responses and thus adequate exposure to larval challenge occurred.
This study showed that good CARLA® responses can be measured in flocks at a variety of different locations.  The CARLA® saliva test would be an option for selecting parasite resistant sheep under Australian conditions.

More information

Project manager: Felice Driver
Primary researcher: Sheep CRC Ltd